Income Tax Calculator (US Federal, 2024)

Estimate your federal income tax, effective tax rate, and take-home pay.

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2024 US Federal Tax Brackets

The US uses a progressive tax system — you pay a higher rate only on income above each bracket threshold, not on your entire income. Your "marginal rate" is the rate on your last dollar of income, while your "effective rate" is the average rate across all your income.

2024 Tax Brackets — Single Filers

Tax RateIncome Range
10%$0 – $11,600
12%$11,601 – $47,150
22%$47,151 – $100,525
24%$100,526 – $191,950
32%$191,951 – $243,725
35%$243,726 – $609,350
37%Over $609,350

Standard Deductions (2024)

Filing StatusStandard Deduction
Single$14,600
Married Filing Jointly$29,200
Head of Household$21,900
Married Filing Separately$14,600

This calculator estimates federal income tax only. State taxes, FICA (Social Security + Medicare), and other deductions are not included. Always consult a tax professional for advice.

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